KMID : 0900919940180020101
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Korean journal of Animal Reproduction 1994 Volume.18 No. 2 p.101 ~ p.104
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In Vitro Effect of Oxytocin Antagonist I on an Oxytocin Challenge Test in the Rat
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C, Warnell G, Flouret L. Wilson.Jr
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Abstract
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The purpose of the present study was to examine the in vivo activity of oxytocin antagonist I (AI)in the nonpregnant estrous rat. Cannulas were placed in the jugular vein for infusing compounds and a water-filled balloon-tipped cannula placed in one uterine horn for assessing uterine activity. Uterine contractions were monitored with a Grass Polygraph and contractile activity determined as the integrated area for 10 minutes. Five minutes after infusing 5 {mu}textrm{g} of AI, 100mU of oxytocin was given as an in bolus injection and repeated every hour for 5 hours. At five minutes, 1 and 2 hours after injection AI the uterine contractile response to 100 mU of oxytocin was significantly inhibited compared to controls(p<0.05). At 3, 4 and 5 hours no differences in response were detected compared to controls(p>0.05). These results in conjunction with other reports from our laboratory suggest that AI has the potential of being a potent and specific tocolytic for prevention of preterm labor in humans.
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